MARGetuximab Or Trastuzumab (MARGOT)

Last updated: October 1, 2024
Sponsor: Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Breast Cancer

Cancer

Treatment

Trastuzumab

Paclitaxel

Margetuximab

Clinical Study ID

NCT04425018
20-068
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine how well participants with stage II-III HER2-positive breast cancer respond to pre-operative treatment using one of two different combinations of drugs.

Drugs and Combinations used:

  • Paclitaxel, Pertzumab and Margetuximab (Margenza)

  • Paclitaxel, Pertzumab and Trastuzumab (Herceptin)

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Stage II or III (according to AJCC cancer staging manual anatomic staging table, 8thedition) histologically confirmed invasive carcinoma of the breast. A minimum tumorsize of 1.5 cm (in breast mass or axillary lymph node) determined by physical examor imaging (whichever is larger) is required. Patients with inflammatory breastcarcinoma (T4d) are NOT eligible.

  • Centrally confirmed to have a low affinity CD16 germline genotype (FF or FV)

  • HER-2 positive by 2018 American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of AmericanPathologists criteria, as assessed by standard institutional guidelines (centraltesting is not required).

  • ER/PR determination is required. ER- and PR-assays should be performed byimmunohistochemical methods according to standard institutional guidelines

  • Bilateral breast cancers are allowed as long as both cancers are HER2-positive (asdefined in 3.1.2), or the contralateral cancer is a <1 cm, ER+ tumor.

  • Patients with multifocal or multicentric disease are eligible if the treatinginvestigator hasdetermined the patient should be treated as HER2-positive.

  • Breast imaging should include dedicated ultrasound of the ipsilateral axilla. Forsubjects with a clinically positive axilla based on exam or imaging, a fine needleaspiration or core biopsy procedure will be performed to determine the presence ofmetastatic disease in the lymph nodes (though lymph node sampling procedure need notbe resulted prior to patient's registration on trial, as long as all othereligibility are met).

  • Men and women (with any menopausal status) ≥18 years of age are eligible.

  • ECOG performance status 0 or 1

  • Required laboratory values demonstrating adequate organ function:

  • ANC ≥ 1000/mm3

  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl

  • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3

  • Serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN (institutional) OR calculated GFR ≥ 60mL/min

  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN (institutional). For patients with GilbertSyndrome, the direct bilirubin should be within the institutional normal rangeOR total bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL.

  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5x ULN (institutional) Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50%.

  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14days of treatment start. Childbearing potential is defined as: those who have notbeen surgically sterilized and/or have had a menstrual period in the past 12 months

  • Women of childbearing potential and men with partners of childbearing potential mustbe willing to use one highly effective form of non-hormonal contraception or twoeffective forms of non-hormonal contraception by the patient and/or partner andcontinue its use for the duration of the study treatment and for 7 months after thelast dose of study treatment.

  • Patients with a history of ipsilateral or contralateral DCIS or LCIS are eligible.

  • Patients undergoing breast conservation therapy (i.e. lumpectomy) must not have anycontraindications to radiation therapy.

  • Non-English-speaking patients are eligible but will be exempt from patient-completedquestionnaires.

  • Willing and able to sign informed consent.

  • Willing to undergo breast biopsy for research purposes.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or nursing women due to the teratogenic potential of the study drugs.

  • Active, unresolved infection requiring intervention

  • Receipt of intravenous antibiotics for infection within 7 days prior toregistration.

  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic >180 mm Hg and/or diastolic >100 mm Hg) orclinically significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease: cerebrovascularaccident/stroke or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to first studymedication, unstable angina, congestive heart failure (CHF) of New York HeartAssociation (NYHA) Class II or higher, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiringmedication.

  • Significant symptoms (Grade ≥ 2) from peripheral neuropathy.

  • Other concurrent serious diseases that may interfere with planned treatment,including severe pulmonary conditions/illness, uncontrolled infections, uncontrolleddiabetes.

  • Any prior treatment for the current breast cancer, including chemotherapy, hormonaltherapy, radiation, or experimental therapy.

  • Patients with any prior history of invasive breast cancer within the past 5 yearsare not eligible. Non-metastatic invasive breast cancers diagnosed more than 5 yearsago and any other type of prior non-metastatic cancer is allowed.

Study Design

Total Participants: 174
Treatment Group(s): 4
Primary Treatment: Trastuzumab
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
July 13, 2020
Estimated Completion Date:
July 01, 2027

Study Description

This is a randomized open-label phase II trial comparing paclitaxel/margetuximab/pertuzumab (TMP) to paclitaxel/trastuzumab/pertuzumab (THP) in patients with anatomic stage II-III HER2 positive breast cancer.

  • The research study procedures include screening for eligibility and study treatment including laboratory evaluations, two mandatory research biopsies and follow up visits.

  • Participants will be randomized, which means randomly assigned, to one of two treatment arms. The treatment arms in this study and the names of the study drugs in each arm are:

    • Arm A: Paclitaxel, Pertzumab and Margetuximab

    • Arm B: Paclitaxel, Pertzumab and Trastuzumab

Participants will receive study treatment for 12 weeks prior to surgery and will be followed for 10 years after surgery. After surgery, some participants will continue to receive the study drug margetuximab for a year in total, if they respond very well to the first 12 weeks of treatment with margetuximab.

It is expected that about 171 people will take part in this research study.

This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. Phase II clinical trials test the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug combination to learn whether the drug combination works in treating a specific disease. "Investigational" means that the drug combination is being studied.

The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has approved paclitaxel, trastuzumab (Herceptin), and pertuzumab as part of a pre-operative treatment option for stage II-III HER2-positive breast cancer.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved margetuximab (Margenza) for advanced HER2-positive breast cancer.

Connect with a study center

  • Yale Cancer Center

    New Haven, Connecticut 06510
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Georgetown University Medical Center

    Washington, District of Columbia 20007
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • MedStar Washington Hospital Center

    Washington, District of Columbia 20010
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • The University of Chicago Medical Center

    Chicago, Illinois 60637
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center at Silver Cross Hospital

    New Lenox, Illinois 60451
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Chicago Medical Center for Advanced Care Orland Park

    Orland Park, Illinois 60462
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts 02215
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts 02215
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Dana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center - Foxborough

    Foxboro, Massachusetts 02035
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Dana-Farber at Milford

    Milford, Massachusetts 01757
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Dana-Farber at South Shore Hospital

    Weymouth, Massachusetts 02190
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Montefiore Medical Center

    Bronx, New York 10461
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center - Arnold Palmer at Mountain View

    Greensburg, Pennsylvania 15601
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center - Arnold Palmer at Norwin

    Irwin, Pennsylvania 15642
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Baylor College of Medicine Medical Center

    Houston, Texas 77030
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas 77030
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Washington Fred Hutchinson Cancer Care

    Seattle, Washington 98109
    United States

    Site Not Available

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