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  • TINzaparin Prophylaxis in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

    This research study is a prospective, randomized, open label (PROBE), non placebo-controlled, and phase III clinical trial; Investigator Initiated Study (IIS). The study has been considered a low-interventional clinical trial. The trial will compare the efficacy and safety of tinzaparin with a watch and wait strategy for primary prophylaxis of symptomatic or incidental VTE in adult men and women, 18 years of age and older, with metastatic colorectal cancer who are scheduled to initiate systemic cancer therapy as a component of their standard of care anticancer regimen. The study consists of 3 periods: a 4-week screening period, a 4 months treatment period and post-treatment follow-up period until the end of treatment (EOT) visit, scheduled 2 months after the last dose of tinzaparin or 6 months from the first dose of tinzaparin (whichever occurs latest). The duration of participation in the study for each subject is approximately 6 months. Further long-term phone follow-up to monitor for progression and survival could be carried out at the end of study. Tumor follow-up assessments will adhere to the standard clinical practice within each site. All patients will receive the first-line anticancer treatment deemed more appropriate according to the physician criteria and current guideline recommendations. Patients in both groups will receive supportive care as per local practice. No formal recommendations will be issued by the study protocol regarding cancer treatment and supportive care, but the drugs used will be recorded in the clinical report form. Constitutive use of anticoagulant drugs will be prohibited during the treatment period. Enrolled patients are randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the control arm, or the experimental arm: Control arm: A watch and wait strategy will be used. There is no placebo. Since no reference treatment is available for long-term VTE prophylaxis in patients with cancer, patients in the control group will not receive VTE prophylaxis outside the hospital and will receive anticancer treatment and supportive care as per local practice. No formal recommendations will be issued by the study protocol regarding cancer treatment and supportive care, but the drugs used will be recorded in the clinical report form (CRF). Patients in the control group will receive antithrombotic prophylaxis as per local practice during hospitalizations. Any use of LMWH will be recorded in the CRF. Experimental arm: Patients will receive prophylaxis tinzaparin at a fixed dose daily for 4 months. The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of 4-months prophylaxis with tinzaparin for the prevention of symptomatic or incidental VTE events. Secondary efficacy objectives include the VTE incidence in specific subpopulations (stratification according to the laterality of the primary tumor, first-line treatment with anti-EGFR or antiangiogenics, and mutational status). Safety of tinzaparin will be evaluated by means of relevant adverse events, incidence of bleedings according to International Society of Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) criteria, and patient-reported quality of life. Bleeding events will be evaluated locally by the investigator and centrally by a blinded committee.

    Phase

    3

    Span

    109 weeks

    Sponsor

    Galician Research Group on Digestive Tumors

    Valdemoro, Madrid

    Recruiting

  • Clinical Trial on HIPEC with Mitomycin C in Colon Cancer Peritoneal Metastases (GECOP-MMC)

    CytoReductive Surgery (CRS) + Hyperthermic IntraPEritoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC), especially from the year 2000 onwards, has obtained unprecedented results in patients with low to moderate volume peritoneal metastases (PM) of colorectal cancer (CRC), so that it has gradually been accepted, even being considered the best treatment for these patients. However, the actual role of HIPEC as a necessary component of treatment is unknown, despite its proven experimental basis. The French PRODIGE 7 study, presented at ASCO in 2018 and published on January 2021, has raised doubts about the survival benefit of HIPEC. In this study, there was no difference in overall survival (OS) with or without HIPEC (with Oxaliplatin 30 minutes) after resection of PM-CRC. However, since its presentation, several methodological flaws have been identified: a short exposure time to Oxaliplatin, an overestimation of the effect of HIPEC on OS (18 months) considered for the sample calculation, or the choice of OS as the main endpoint (since HIPEC can reduce peritoneal relapses, while OS is also influenced by the systemic treatment received by all patients). Due to these shortcomings and some others, the results have not been assumed to be definitive. Therefore, the majority of units specialized in peritoneal surface malignancy, continue to consider HIPEC in these patients as a recommended option, usually changing Oxaliplatin for Mitomycin-C (MMC). With these premises we propose this multicenter Clinical Trial, correcting the retrospective defects of PRODIGE 7. To do this, the cytostatic used in HIPEC will be changed (MMC instead of oxaliplatin), the infusion time will be increased (from 30 to 90 minutes), rectal cancers are ruled out (only colon cancers will be included), cases with high peritoneal extension (PCI> 20) will be avoided, those cases in which a complete CRS (CCS 0) is not achieved will be excluded, and the main objective will be the Peritoneal Recurrence Free Survival (RFS) instead of the OS.

    Phase

    4

    Span

    400 weeks

    Sponsor

    Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada

    Valdemoro, Madrid

    Recruiting

  • Abdominal Wall Dehiscence After Laparotomy Closure in Abdominal Surgery: a Retrospective Observational Study on the Influence of the Suture Used

    In this retrospective longitudinal observational study we primarily aim to compare the influence of the applied suture type (Stratafix Symmetric versus other suture types) for primary fascial closure in abdominal surgery on the incidence of fascial dehiscence. Secondary outcomes such as will also be analized. Primary outcomeis the incidence of abdominal wall dehiscence. Secondary outcomes are the impact of the occurrence of abdominal wall dehiscence on mortality and hospital stay, the influence of other risk factors on the occurrence of abdominal wall dehiscence, the influence of the suture type and other risk factors on the incidence of incisional hernia after 12 months of follow-up and a speciality subgroup analysis. The diagnoses of each patient and the procedures performed are coded according to ICD 9 or ICD 10. For primary cause diagnoses and secondary diagnoses, external causes and procedures, ICD9/ICD10 codes are also used. Following the AHQR definition, cases of laparotomy dehiscence will be defined as those whose ICD 9/ICD 10 codes conform to "New closure of postoperative abdominal wall disruption", as well as those identified secondarily after crossing the databases as reoperated for this reason with another coding. Statistical analysis will be performed using statistical techniques appropriate to the variables under study. A descriptive analysis of the population will be performed, frequency results will be expressed in absolute terms, such as percentages and confidence intervals. The percentage of subjects with dehiscence will be calculated by the group. A two-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference in percentages (Stratafix - Control) will be estimated using the Wald method. If the upper limit of the confidence interval for the difference in percentages (Stratafix-Control) is below 0, then it will be concluded that the true dehiscence rate for Stratafix is lower than that for the control. In addition, two-sided 95% CIs within each group will be estimated for the dehiscence rate using the Clopper-Pearson method. Continuous variables will be expressed as mean (SD) and median (range) according to the normality test (Kolmogorov Smirnov test). For the study of the relationship between the different variables, Chi-square or Analysis of Variance will be used if they are parametric. And if they do not follow a normal distribution, nonparametric tests will be used (Mann-Whitney U or Kruskal Wallis, as appropriate). Biochemical recurrence-free survival (BCR-free survival) will be estimated using Kaplan-Meier curves. SPSS. 21 (SPSS Inc. Chicago, IL, USA) will be used.

    Phase

    N/A

    Span

    53 weeks

    Sponsor

    Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz

    Valdemoro, Madrid

    Recruiting

  • Allogeneic Use of Expanded Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived From Adipose Tissue (HC106), Female Urinary Incontinence Women Over 50 Years Old

    It's a controlled trial, in phase I, proof of concept, safety and preliminary analysis of efficacy. It is planned to make 2 cohorts of patients, one with a single dose of 40 million HC016 and another group with saline solution (control).

    Phase

    1

    Span

    55 weeks

    Sponsor

    Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz

    Valdemoro, Madrid

    Recruiting

  • Efficacy and Safety Evaluation for the Treatment of Allergy Against Grass and Olive Pollen

    Double blind, multicenter, parallel, placebo controlled study. It includes 180 subjects sensitised to olea and grass pollen with mild to moderate rhinitis / rhinoconjunctivitis with or without mild to moderate asthma, from 12 to 65 years of age. Medication treatment during 1 year. The main outcome: CSMS

    Phase

    3

    Span

    294 weeks

    Sponsor

    Inmunotek S.L.

    Valdemoro, Madrid

    Recruiting

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