Corneal Sensitivity Cross-linking Keratoconus

Last updated: December 4, 2012
Sponsor: Instituto de Olhos de Goiania
Overall Status: Completed

Phase

2/3

Condition

Allergy

Vision Loss

Eye Disease

Treatment

N/A

Clinical Study ID

NCT01743443
ARVO - BN - 2013
  • Ages 18-26
  • All Genders

Study Summary

To evaluate corneal sensitivity changes following corneal cross-linking (CXL) in patients with progressive lower stage keratoconus.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be at least 18 years of age

  • Provide written consent and sign a HIPAA form

  • Willingness and ability to follow all instructions and comply with schedule forfollow-up visits

  • For females capable of becoming pregnant,agreet o have uurine pregnancy testingperformed prior to treatment; must not be lactating, and must agree to use a medicallyacceptable form of birth control for at least one week prior to the treatment andcontinue to use the method until 1 month after the last dose of investigationalproduct.

  • Having topographic evidence of keratoconus which is graded as lower stage progressivekeratoconus

  • Presence of central or inferior steepening on the Pentacam map

  • Steepest keratometry (Kmax) value greater than or equal to 51.00D

  • BSCVA of 80 letters or fewer for keratoconus on ETDRS chart

  • Contact lens wearers only: remove contact lenses one week prior to the screeningrefraction

  • Contact lens wearers only: manifest refraction must be stable between two visits thatoccur at least 7 days apart

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Contraindications, sensitivity or known allergy to the use of the test articles(S) ortheir components

  • If female, be pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy or have a positive urinepregnancy test at Visit 2 prior to treatment or during the course of the study

  • Eyes classified as either normal,atypical normal,keratoconus suspect or mildkeratoconus on the severity grading scheme

  • A history of the insertion of INTACS in the eye to be treated

  • A history of previous limbal relaxing incision procedure in the eye to be treated

  • Corneal pachymetry that is <350 microns at the thinnest point measured by Pentacam inthe eye to be treated

  • Eyes which are aphakic

  • Eyes which are pseudophakic and do not have a UV blocking lens implanted

  • Previous ocular condition (other than refractive error) in the eye to be treated thatmay predispose the eye for future complications.

  • A history of delayed epithelial healing in the eye to be treated

  • Patients with nystagmus or any other condition that would prevent a steady gaze duringthe treatment or other diagnostic tests

  • Patients with a currnet condition that, in the investigator's opinion,would interferewith or prolong epithelial healing

  • Taking Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) supplements within 1 week of the crosslinkingtreatment

  • A history of previous corneal crosslinking treatment in the eye to be treated

  • Have used an investigational drug or device within 30 days of the study or beconcurrently enrolled in another investigational drug or device study within 30 daysof the study

Study Design

Total Participants: 19
Study Start date:
March 01, 2009
Estimated Completion Date:
October 31, 2012

Study Description

Thirty eight eyes of 19 patients (11 women, 8 men) were included in a prospective, nonrandomized clinical study. Mean patient age was 22 years (range, 18-26 years). Inclusion criteria were low stage bilateral progressive keratoconus, transparent cornea and thinnest corneal thickness ≥ 440 µm. Using the Cochet-Bonnet esthesiometer central corneal sensitivity was measured preoperatively, after 7 days, and once a month after surgery until recovery of the baseline preoperative level. Normal levels of central corneal sensitivity were considered above 40mm.

Connect with a study center

  • Instituto de Olhos de Goiania

    Goiania, GO 74120-050
    Brazil

    Site Not Available

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