The REST Study for CGM Use in Older Adults With Insulin-treated Diabetes

Last updated: January 8, 2025
Sponsor: Joslin Diabetes Center
Overall Status: Active - Not Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Diabetes And Hypertension

Diabetes Prevention

Treatment

Continuous Glucose Monitor

Clinical Study ID

NCT05337826
STUDY00000174
  • Ages > 65
  • All Genders

Study Summary

To assess the efficacy of the REST model in facilitating adoption and sustained use of CGM, in older adults with Type 1 diabetes (T1D) or Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) on complex insulin regimens. To examine barriers and enablers for the implementation feasibility of the REST intervention model using a mixed-methods approach. To assess the impact of REST model on economic factors and quality of life measures. The goal of this study is to facilitate the adoption of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in older adults (≥65 years) with diabetes mellitus (DM) on complex insulin regimens, and additionally, to build a framework for sustained CGM use over time using a novel patient-centered model - the REST model.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Older adults age ≥65 years

  • T1D or T2D with duration longer than 1 year

  • Insulin treatment includes: ≥3 insulin injections/day or on insulin pump therapy

  • CGM naïve and/or CGM users (Dexcom G6) who are not meeting glycemic goals (per

CGM metrics):

  • ≥4% hypoglycemia (sensor glucose ≤70 mg/dL) or

  • time in range (70-180 mg/dL) TIR ≤40 %

  • Willing to wear CGM Dexcom at all times while in the study

  • Willing to use/carry personal or loaned smart phone device to use as Dexcom receiverfor continual data upload to cloud

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Life expectancy <1 year

  • End-stage renal disease (eGFR< 30ml/min)

  • On acetaminophen >4 gr/day due to interference with Dexcom G6 sensor readings

  • On hydroxyurea therapy due to interference with Dexcom G6 sensor readings

  • Impaired vision and hearing which would interfere with participation in remote videovisits

  • Use of hybrid closed-loop systems (this may require different and additional focusededucation and will not be addressed in this study).

Study Design

Total Participants: 122
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: Continuous Glucose Monitor
Phase:
Study Start date:
April 20, 2022
Estimated Completion Date:
May 31, 2026

Study Description

Older adults with diabetes on multiple insulin injections are at greater risk of hypoglycemia and its poor outcomes. Use of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has shown to improve glycemic control and reduce hypoglycemia in this age group. Despite Medicare coverage for CGM, uptake in this age group is still low. The goal of this study is to facilitate the adoption of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in older adults (≥65 years) with diabetes mellitus (DM) on complex insulin regimens, and additionally, to build a framework for sustained CGM use over time using a novel patient-centered model - the REST model. This model will assess Readiness and barriers to CGM initiation and utilization, provide remote Education, and implement a framework for Sustainability of CGM Technology adoption. The study will assess the impact of the REST model and its ability to increase CGM uptake and use in this age group, as well as its effectiveness on improving glycemic metrics. The study will also evaluate the impact of the REST model on economic and health-related quality-of-life measures.

Connect with a study center

  • Joslin Diabetes Center

    Boston, Massachusetts 02215
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • SUNY Upstate Medical University

    Syracuse, New York 13210
    United States

    Site Not Available

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