A Partial Randomized, Single-blind or Open-label, Dose-escalation With Multiple-dose Design Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of Acetaminophen and Its Toxic Metabolites With Panadol® and SafeTynadol® in Healthy Volunteers

Last updated: March 25, 2024
Sponsor: Sinew Pharma Inc.
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Hepatitis

Treatment

SafeTynadol®

Panadol

Panadol®

Clinical Study ID

NCT05563961
Oral AAP-002
  • Ages 20-50
  • All Genders
  • Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Summary

To investigate and compare the possible response of Panadol® and SafeTynadol® formulations in healthy volunteers and the safety in SafeTynadol® dose-limiting hepatotoxicity.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Normal healthy adult subjects between 20-50 years of age.
  • Body weight within 80-120% of ideal body weight.
  • Male Ideal body weight = (height - 80) x 0.7
  • Female Ideal body weight = (height - 70) x 0.6
  • Acceptable medical history and physical examination including:
  • normal ECG results within six months prior to dosing.
  • no particular clinical significance in general disease history within two months priorto dosing.
  • Acceptable clinical laboratory determinations without significant deviation fromnormal values within two months prior to dosing, which includes AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT), r-GT, alkaline phosphatase, total bilirubin, albumin, glucose, BUN, uric acid,creatinine, total cholesterol, triglyceride (TG), PT(INR) and OGSP.
  • Acceptable hematology within two months prior to dosing, which includes hemoglobin,hematocrit, red blood cells, MCV, MCH, MCHC, white blood cells, differential whiteblood cells and platelets.
  • Acceptable urinalysis within two months prior to dosing, which includes pH, blood,glucose and protein.
  • Signed the written informed consent to participate in this study

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History or presence of alcohol abuse, defined as consumption of more than 210 mL ofalcohol per week (the equivalent of 14 glasses of 120-mL wine or 14 cans of 350-mLbeer), or other substance abuse within the prior two years.
  • A clinically significant disorder involving the allergy, cardiovascular, respiratory,renal, gastrointestinal/hepatic, immunologic, hematologic, endocrine or neurologicsystem(s) or psychiatric disease (as determined by the clinical investigator).
  • History of allergic response(s) to acetaminophen, mannitol, sucralose or relateddrugs.
  • History of clinically significant allergies including drug allergies or allergicbronchial asthma.
  • Evidence of chronic or acute infectious diseases.
  • Any clinically significant illness or surgery during the two month prior to dosing (asdetermined by the clinical investigator).
  • Taking any drug known to induce or inhibit hepatic drug metabolism within one monthprior to the beginning of the study.
  • Receiving any investigational drug within one month prior to dosing.
  • Taking any prescription medication or any nonprescription medication within two weeksprior to dosing.
  • Donating greater than 150 ml of blood within two months prior to dosing or donatingplasma (e.g. plasmapheresis) within two weeks prior to dosing.
  • Consumption of caffeine, xanthine-containing products (i.e. coffee, tea,caffeine-containing sodas, colas and chocolate, etc.) and/or alcohol within 48 hoursprior to days on which dosing is scheduled and during the periods when blood samplesare being collected.
  • Any other medical reason as determined by the clinical investigator.
  • Subject is pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Women of childbearing potential disagree to use an acceptable method of contraception (e.g., hormonal contraceptives, intrauterine device (IUD), barrier device orabstinence) throughout the study.

Study Design

Total Participants: 48
Treatment Group(s): 3
Primary Treatment: SafeTynadol®
Phase:
Study Start date:
October 28, 2022
Estimated Completion Date:
December 31, 2024

Study Description

Subjects will be randomized to Cohort 1 and cohort 2 in the study without crossover, Cohort 3-8 will be a dose-escalation manner. An effort will be made to balance the number of males and females in each cohort.

The first treatment cohort 1 and 2 will enroll 12 study volunteers. The volunteers of cohort 1 will receive Panadol® oral dosage form is 500 mg2 tablets = 1,000 mg/ person every 6 hours daily of the multiple-dose treatment (Q6H, total 4 dosages, 8 tablets, 4,000 mg) (n = 6) and cohort 2 will receive SafeTynadol® oral dosage form is 500 mg2 tablets = 1,000 mg/ person every 6 hours daily of the multiple-dose treatment (Q6H, total 4 dosages, 8 tablets, 4,000 mg) (n = 6) in an single-blind, randomized manner.

About one to three weeks later, cohorts 3-8 will be studied in an order of increasing dose of SafeTynadol® starting from 4,500 mg increment to a maximum dose of 12,000 mg of SafeTynadol® if the previous cohort do not meet the significant criteria of hepatotoxicity.

Cohort 3-8 will initially enroll 3 study volunteers. Volunteers will receive SafeTynadol® oral dosage form is 500 mg3 tablets at first dosage (1500 mg) and 500 mg every 6 hours 2 tablets at second to fourth dosage (1000 mg) person every 6 hours daily of the multiple-dose treatment (Q6H, total 4 dosages, 9 tablets, 4,500 mg) at cohort 3 or Volunteers will receive SafeTynadol® oral dosage form is 500 mg3 tablets at first and second dosage (1500 mg) and 500 mg every 6 hours 2 tablets at third and fourth dosage (1000 mg) person every 6 hours daily of the multiple-dose treatment (Q6H, total 4 dosages, 10 tablets, 5,000 mg) at cohort 4 or Volunteers will receive SafeTynadol® oral dosage form is 500 mg3 tablets = 1,500 mg/ person every 6 hours daily of the multiple-dose treatment (Q6H, total 4 dosages, 12 tablets, 6,000 mg) at cohort 5 or Volunteers will receive SafeTynadol® oral dosage form is 500 mg4 tablets = 2,000 mg/ person every 6 hours daily of the multiple-dose treatment (Q6H, total 4 dosages, 16 tablets, 8,000 mg) at cohort 6 or Volunteers will receive multiple doses of SafeTynadol® oral dosage form 500 mg every 6 hours * 5 tablets = 2,500 mg/person every 6 hours daily of the multiple-dose treatment (Q6H, 4 doses, 20 tablets, 10,000 mg) at Cohort 7 or Volunteers will receive multiple doses of SafeTynadol® oral dosage form 500 mg every 6 hours * 6 tablets = 3,000 mg/person every 6 hours daily of the multiple-dose treatment (Q6H, 4 doses, 24 tablets, 12,000 mg) at Cohort 8.

In Cohort 3-8, liver function tests will be administered two hours after the third dose to confirm that the hepatotoxicity criteria are not met before the fourth dose can be administered and Cohort 6-8 will perform liver function tests two hours after the second dose administered to confirm that the hepatotoxicity criteria are not met before the third dose can be administered. After 3 study volunteers to confirm that did not meet significant hepatotoxicity occurs then another 3 study volunteers were included, study will in a dose-escalation manner.

Except at admission blood blank sampling to Clinical Research Center on day 1 at 10:00, sampling will be obtained at the following times last post dose: 0 (prior to the last dose), 0.25, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144 and 168 hours after administration (21 samples) to assess acetaminophen concentrations and its metabolites concentrations. In addition, Cohort 1-8 blood sample for liver function test (ALT, AST, total bilirubinl) and PT(INR) will be obtained on day 1 (10:00) after admission, two hours after the third dose on day 2 and 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 and 144 hours after the last dose, Cohort 6-8 will increase the assessment of liver function tests two hours after the second dose. Blood samples for blood chemistry, PT(INR), hematology (CBC) and OGSP will be collected on 168 hours for post-study evaluation.

Connect with a study center

  • Tri-Service General Hospital

    Taipei City, Neihu District 114202
    Taiwan

    Active - Recruiting

Not the study for you?

Let us help you find the best match. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.