Endoscopic Gastric Mucosal Ablation (GMA) of Class III Obesity

Last updated: June 3, 2024
Sponsor: Erbe Elektromedizin GmbH
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

N/A

Condition

Obesity

Weight Loss

Body Composition

Treatment

Hybrid Argonplasma coagulation (HAPC)

Clinical Study ID

NCT05574777
HAPC GMA
  • Ages 21-75
  • All Genders

Study Summary

This study is intended to investigate safety and feasibility of a new weight loss technique called Gastric Mucosal Ablation (GMA) that does not require surgery, but can be achieved using an endoscopic procedure.

Previous studies have suggested that weight loss after vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) is partly due to the removal of normal stomach tissue suspected of having hormonal function. The study will investigate the minimally invasive treatment of obesity Class III participants by means of argon plasma coagulation (APC) in combination with waterjet submucosal injection using HybridAPC.

As primary endpoint device or procedure related occurrence of complications according to Clavien-Dindo classification will be determined.

After signing the informed consent the doctor and research team will determine if the participant meets all requirements for this study. If a participant is confirmed to be a suitable candidate additional tests will be performed prior to the first application of GMA to assess the health status of the participant prior to treatment. During the screening and baseline visit the medical history and the medications of the participant will be reviewed.

After the treatments the participants will be followed for up to 6 months to assess the outcome of the GMA procedure.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female patients with class III obesity (BMI = 40 and BMI > 40)

  2. Age 21 - 75 yrs.

  3. Treatment naïve for bariatric surgery or endoscopic bariatric therapy

  4. Agree to avoid any use of weight loss medications such as Meridia, Saxenda, Januvia,Xenical, or over the counter weight loss medications or supplements throughout thestudy.

  5. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use acceptable contraceptionmethods.

  6. Agree not to donate blood during their participation in the study.

  7. Able to comply with study requirements and understand and sign the Informed ConsentForm.

  8. Stable weight defined as a fluctuation of less than 5% for at least 3 months priorto screening visit.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

1.

  1. Patients requiring exogenous insulin.
  1. HbA1c > 8.5 %

  2. Pregnant or breast-feeding or intending to get pregnant during the study.

  3. Unwilling or unable to complete the patient diary, or comply with study visits andother study procedures as required per protocol.

  4. History of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar nonketotic coma.

  5. Probable insulin production failure, defined as fasting C-Peptide serum < 1 ng/mL (333 pmol/l).

  6. Previous use of any types of insulin for > 1 month (at any time, except fortreatment of gestational diabetes).

  7. Change in diabetic treatment within the last three months.

  8. Use of glucose-lowering drugs for diabetes mellitus treatment with the exception ofsulfonylurea (SU), biguanides, sodium dependent glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2)inhibitors and metformin (previously used for at least 3 months.

  9. Change of diabetes medication or doses 12 weeks prior to screening visit.

  10. Hypoglycemia unawareness or a history of severe hypoglycemia (more than 1 severehypoglycemic event, as defined by need for third-party-assistance, in the lastyear).

  11. Known autoimmune disease, including but not limited to celiac disease, orpre-existing symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma or otherautoimmune connective tissue disorder.

  12. Previous upper GI surgery, or other endoscopic bariatric procedures or conditions,prior intra-gastric balloon or another gastric implant.

  13. History of diabetic gastroparesis.

  14. Known active hepatitis or active liver disease.

  15. Acute gastrointestinal illness in the previous 7 days.

  16. Known history irritable bowel syndrome, radiation enteritis or other inflammatorybowel disease, such as Crohn's disease.

  17. Known history of a structural or functional disorder of the esophagus that mayimpede passage of the device through the gastrointestinal tract or increase risk ofesophageal damage during an endoscopic procedure, including Barrett's esophagus,esophagitis, dysphagia, achalasia, stricture/stenosis, esophageal varices,esophageal diverticula, esophageal perforation, or any other disorder of theesophagus.

  18. Known history of a structural or functional disorder of the esophagus, including anyswallowing disorder, esophageal chest pain disorders, or drug refractory esophagealreflux symptoms.

  19. Known history of a structural or functional disorder of the stomach includinggastroparesis, gastric ulcer, chronic gastritis, gastric varices, hiatal hernia (>3cm), cancer or any other disorder of the stomach.

  20. Known history of chronic symptoms suggestive of a structural or functional disorderof the stomach, including any symptoms of chronic upper abdominal pain, chronicnausea, chronic vomiting, chronic dyspepsia or symptoms suggestive of gastroparesis,including post-prandial fullness or pain, post-prandial nausea or vomiting or earlysatiety.

  21. Currently have ongoing symptoms suggestive of intermittent small bowel obstruction,such as recurrent bouts of post-prandial abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting.

  22. Active H. pylori infection (Subjects with active H. pylori may continue with thescreening process if they are treated with an appropriate antibiotic regimen.

  23. History of coagulopathy, upper gastrointestinal bleeding conditions such as ulcers,gastric varices, strictures, congenital or acquired intestinal telangiectasia.

  24. Current use of anticoagulation therapy

  25. Obligate use of anti-inflammatory drugs that cannot be suspended for a minimum of 4weeks post procedure

  26. Use of systemic glucocorticoids (excluding topical or ophthalmic application orinhaled forms) for more than 10 consecutive days within 90 days prior to theScreening Visit.

  27. Use of drugs known to affect GI motility (e.g. Metoclopramide).

  28. Receiving any weight loss medications such as Meridia, Xenical, Saxenda, Januvia,Duromine or over the counter weight loss medications at screening.

  29. Untreated/inadequately treated hypothyroidism, defined as an elevatedThyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) level at Screening; if on thyroid hormonereplacement therapy, must be on stable dose for at least 6 weeks prior to Screening.

  30. Persistent Anemia, defined as Hemoglobin <10 g/dL.

  31. Significant cardiovascular disease including known history of valvular disease, ormyocardial infarction, heart failure, transient ischemic attack or stroke within thelast 6 months.

  32. Known moderate or severe chronic kidney disease (CKD), with estimated glomerularfiltration rate (eGFR) <45 ml/min/1.73m2 (estimated by MDRD).

  33. Known immunocompromised status, including but not limited to individuals who haveundergone organ transplantation, chemotherapy or radiotherapy within the past 12months, who have clinically-significant leukopenia, who are positive for the humanimmunodeficiency virus (HIV) or whose immune status makes the subject a poorcandidate for clinical trial participation in the opinion of the Investigator.

  34. Active systemic infection.

  35. Active malignancy within the last 5 years (with the exception of treated basal cellor treated squamous cell carcinoma).

  36. Subjects with an established diagnosis of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type

  37. Not a candidate for surgery or general anesthesia.

  38. Active illicit substance abuse or alcoholism.

  39. Current smoker or smoking history in the last six months.

  40. Participating in another ongoing clinical trial of an investigational drug ordevice.

  41. Any other mental or physical condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator,makes the subject a poor candidate for clinical trial participation.

  42. Other medical condition that does not allow for endoscopic procedure.

Study Design

Total Participants: 15
Treatment Group(s): 1
Primary Treatment: Hybrid Argonplasma coagulation (HAPC)
Phase:
Study Start date:
April 13, 2023
Estimated Completion Date:
April 30, 2025

Connect with a study center

  • Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo

    São Paulo,
    Brazil

    Active - Recruiting

Not the study for you?

Let us help you find the best match. Sign up as a volunteer and receive email notifications when clinical trials are posted in the medical category of interest to you.