A Study of CGRP Monoclonal Antibody to Treat Diabetic Neuropathy

Last updated: March 4, 2025
Sponsor: Mayo Clinic
Overall Status: Trial Not Available

Phase

2

Condition

Diabetic Neuropathy

Treatment

Placebo

Eptinezumab

Clinical Study ID

NCT05937152
22-012864
  • Ages 18-75
  • All Genders

Study Summary

The main purpose of this study is to compare the change in pain intensity during treatment with a CGRP monoclonal antibody (eptinezumab) compared with placebo treatment in patients with painful diabetic polyneuropathy (DPN).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Confirmed diagnosis of probable diabetic polyneuropathy, as defined by the Torontoconsensus criteria and a TCNS > 5 or abnormal DPNCheck or abnormal NCS.

  • Probable neuropathic pain as defined by the NeuPSIG guidelines.

  • Symmetric distal pain worse in the distal lower extremities present for > 6 months.

  • Average pain score on a NRS of ≥ 4 during the baseline week.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior or current use of a CGRP mAbs or CGRP antagonists.

  • Opioid regimen other than stable low dose of Tramadol (maximum 200 mg/day).

  • The patient has a lifetime history of psychosis, bipolar mania, or dementia.Patients with other psychiatric conditions whose symptoms are not controlled or whohave not been adequately treated for a minimum of 6 months prior to screening arealso excluded.

  • Initiation of new neuropathic pain medications such as gabapentinoid medications (gabapentin, pregabalin) and/or capsaicin (Quetenza), botulinum toxin type A,serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (TCA or duloxetine or venlafaxine) 1month prior to enrollment or for the duration of the randomized placebo-controlledphase of the study. Current and ongoing pain treatment will be allowed in stabledose (anticonvulsants, antidepressants, tramadol, topical treatments (excluding highdose capsaicin patch and botulinum toxin type A) (Paracetamol 1g andover-the-counter NSAIDS as needed up to four times daily are allowed as rescuemedicine).

  • Suspected cause of lower extremity pain of other causes than diabetes (e.g.,chemotherapy, alcohol or drug misuse, vitamin deficiency, concomitant centralnervous system pathology) or patients with pain that cannot be distinguished fromtheir neuropathic pain in the feet due to diabetes.

  • The patient has a history of clinically significant cardiovascular disease,including uncontrolled hypertension, ischaemia or thromboembolic events (forexample, cerebrovascular accident, deep vein thrombosis, or pulmonary embolism).

  • The patient has a BMI ≥ 39 kg/m^2 at the screening visit.

  • Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) defined as toe pressure < 40mmHg, no palpable footpulses or clinical claudicatio intermittens.

  • Chronic wounds.

  • Planned larger surgery in the treatment period.

  • Unable to understand Danish (Danish site only).

  • All female subjects of childbearing potential must have negative result of a serumpregnancy test performed at screening. Subjects of childbearing potential must agreeto use a medically approved form of birth control (abstinence, intrauterine device (IUD), oral contraception, barrier and spermicide or hormonal implant) throughoutthe duration of the study.

Study Design

Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Placebo
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
January 01, 2025
Estimated Completion Date:
November 30, 2025

Study Description

In neuropathy (nerve inflammation), which is seen in diabetes and other types of damage to the nerves, pain often occurs that can be difficult to treat. Some drugs have some effect on these pains, but unfortunately the treatment is not equally effective for all patients. It is not known why some patients achieve good pain relief with a given treatment. CGRP monoclonal antibody (eptinezumab) was originally developed as a drug for migraine and works by blocking molecules called CGRP that we, based on previous studies, play a major role in pain perception. Our previous studies have shown that patients with painful diabetic neuropathy (DPN) have increased incidence of the CGRP molecules in the skin precisely where patients experience pain compared to patients with painless DPN and healthy people without neuropathy. Eptinezumab is a Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved drug for migraines, but it is not an approved drug for the treatment of DPN. The purpose of the trial is to investigate whether the treatment has an effect on the pain in the feet experienced by some patients with diabetes.

Connect with a study center

  • Steno Diabetes Center Aarhus

    Aarhus,
    Denmark

    Site Not Available

  • Steno Diabetes Center Copenhagen

    Copenhagen,
    Denmark

    Site Not Available

  • Mayo Clinic Minnesota

    Rochester, Minnesota 55905
    United States

    Site Not Available

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