A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of VAX-31 in Healthy Infants

Last updated: January 9, 2026
Sponsor: Vaxcyte, Inc.
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

2

Condition

Pneumonia

Treatment

0.5 mL dose of PCV20

0.5 mL of the mid dose VAX-31

0.5 mL of the high dose VAX-31

Clinical Study ID

NCT06720038
VAX31-201
  • Ages 42-89
  • All Genders
  • Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Study Summary

The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of 4 injections of VAX-31 (at 4 dose levels) compared to PCV20 in infants at 2, 4, 6, and 12-15 months of age, in addition to receiving routine US concomitant vaccines. Stage 1 of the study will comprise 3 dose ascending cohorts. Stage 2 of the study will enroll approximately 352 subjects. Stage 3 of the study will enroll approximately 500 subjects.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy male or female infant ≥42 days to ≤89 days.

  2. Full-term infant at least 37 weeks gestational age at birth.

  3. Afebrile for ≥72 hours with an tympanic or rectal temperature <38.0°C (<100.4°F)before receipt of study vaccine.*Criterion applies to each vaccination. If not met,visit may be rescheduled for a time when no longer febrile for ≥72 hours.

  4. Able to attend all scheduled visits and comply with the study procedures.

  5. Subject's parent/legal guardian is able to read and understands the studyprocedures, alternate treatments, risks and benefits, and provides written informedconsent.

  6. Subject's parent/legal guardian is able to fill out an eDiary of solicited AE andtake daily tympanic temperature and measurements of local injection site reactionsfor the 7 days after each study vaccination.

  7. Subject's parent/legal guardian has an email address and access to a computer orsmartphone with internet to complete the eDiary.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of invasive pneumococcal disease (positive blood culture, positivecerebrospinal fluid culture, or other sterile site) or known history of otherculture positive pneumococcal disease.

  2. Previous receipt of a licensed or investigational vaccine (excluding 1 dose ofhepatitis B vaccine).

  3. Known hypersensitivity to any vaccine.

  4. Known or suspected impairment of immunological function (e.g., asplenia, humanimmunodeficiency virus, primary immunodeficiency).

  5. Use of any immunosuppressive therapy or planned use through the last blood draw (Visit 6). Receipt of a <14-day course of systemic corticosteroids is notexclusionary if completed ≥1 month prior to first study vaccination. Topical andinhaled/nebulized steroids are also permitted.

  6. History of failure to thrive or prior hospitalization for any chronic condition.

  7. Subject has a bleeding disorder contraindicating IM vaccination.

  8. Subject or his/her mother has documented hepatitis B surface antigen-positive test.

  9. Subject has a known neurologic or cognitive behavioral disorder.

  10. Subject has a known clinically significant congenital malformation or seriouschronic disorder.

  11. Receipt of a blood transfusion or blood products, including immunoglobulins.

  12. Receipt of any investigational study product since birth, currently participating inanother interventional investigational study, or plans to receive anotherinvestigational product while on study.

  13. Any infant who cannot be adequately followed for safety according to the protocolplan.

  14. Any other reason that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with theevaluation required by the study.

Study Design

Total Participants: 900
Treatment Group(s): 5
Primary Treatment: 0.5 mL dose of PCV20
Phase: 2
Study Start date:
November 25, 2024
Estimated Completion Date:
December 31, 2027

Connect with a study center

  • Ponce Medical School Foundation Inc. / CAIMED Center

    Ponce, PR 716
    Puerto Rico

    Site Not Available

  • Ponce Medical School Foundation Inc. / CAIMED Center

    Ponce 4566880, PR 716
    Puerto Rico

    Active - Recruiting

  • BRCR Global Puerto Rico

    San Juan, PR 907
    Puerto Rico

    Site Not Available

  • Caribbean Medical Research Center

    San Juan, PR 918
    Puerto Rico

    Active - Recruiting

  • BRCR Global Puerto Rico

    San Juan 4568127, PR 907
    Puerto Rico

    Active - Recruiting

  • Caribbean Medical Research Center

    San Juan 4568127, PR 918
    Puerto Rico

    Active - Recruiting

  • The Children's Clinic of Jonesboro, P.A

    Jonesboro, Arkansas 72401
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • The Children's Clinic of Jonesboro, P.A

    Jonesboro 4116834, Arkansas 4099753 72401
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Orange County Research Institute

    Ontario, California 91762
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Center for Clinical Trials of San Gabriel

    West Covina, California 91790
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Matrix Clinical Research

    Gardena 5351549, California 5332921 90237
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Matrix Clinical Research

    Los Angeles 5368361, California 5332921 90057
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Orange County Research Institute

    Ontario 5379439, California 5332921 91762
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Center for Clinical Trials of San Gabriel

    West Covina 5407933, California 5332921 91790
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Children's Hospital of Colorado - Dept. of Infectious Disease

    Aurora, Colorado 80045
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Children's Hospital of Colorado - Dept. of Infectious Disease

    Aurora 5412347, Colorado 5417618 80045
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • SEC Clinical Research

    Pensacola, Florida 32503
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • PAS Research

    Tampa, Florida 33613
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • SEC Clinical Research

    Pensacola 4168228, Florida 4155751 32503
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • PAS Research

    Tampa 4174757, Florida 4155751 33613
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Clinical Research Prime, LLP

    Idaho Falls, Idaho 83404
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Clinical Research Prime - Rexburg

    Rexburg, Idaho 83440
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Clinical Research Prime, LLP

    Idaho Falls 5596475, Idaho 5596512 83404
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Clinical Research Prime - Rexburg

    Rexburg 5605242, Idaho 5596512 83440
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Kentucky Pediatrics/Adult Research

    Bardstown, Kentucky 40004
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Kentucky Pediatrics/Adult Research

    Bardstown 4283133, Kentucky 6254925 40004
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • ACC Pediatric Research

    Haughton, Louisiana 71037
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Lafayette

    Lafayette, Louisiana 70508
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • ACC Pediatric Research

    Haughton 4327084, Louisiana 4331987 71037
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Velocity Clinical Research, Lafayette

    Lafayette 4330145, Louisiana 4331987 70508
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Be Well Clinical Studies Nebraska

    Lincoln, Nebraska 68516
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Complete Children's Health

    Lincoln, Nebraska 68516
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Be Well Clinical Studies Nebraska

    Lincoln 5072006, Nebraska 5073708 68516
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Complete Children's Health

    Lincoln 5072006, Nebraska 5073708 68505
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Prime Global Research Inc

    Bronx, New York 10456
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Prime Global Research Inc

    The Bronx 5110266, New York 5128638 10456
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ohio Pediatric Research Association

    Dayton, Ohio 45414
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Senders Pediatrics

    South Euclid, Ohio 44121
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Ohio Pediatric Research Association

    Dayton 4509884, Ohio 5165418 45414
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Senders Pediatrics

    South Euclid 5172485, Ohio 5165418 44121
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Cyn3rgy Research

    Gresham, Oregon 97030
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Cyn3rgy Research

    Gresham 5729485, Oregon 5744337 97030
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics - Bass Wolfson, Cranberry

    Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania 16066
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Allegheny Health & Wellness Pavilion West

    Erie, Pennsylvania 16506
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics Bass Wolfson-Squirrel Hill

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15217
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics South Hills-Jefferson Hills

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15025
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics-Castle Shannon

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15234
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh - General Academic Pediatrics (GAP)

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics - Bass Wolfson, Cranberry

    Cranberry Township 8643098, Pennsylvania 6254927 16066
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Allegheny Health & Wellness Pavilion West

    Erie 5188843, Pennsylvania 6254927 16506
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics - Norwin

    N. Huntingdon, Pennsylvania 6254927 15642
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics - Norwin

    North Huntingdon, Pennsylvania 6254927 15642
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics Bass Wolfson-Squirrel Hill

    Pittsburgh 5206379, Pennsylvania 6254927 15217
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics South Hills-Jefferson Hills

    Pittsburgh 5206379, Pennsylvania 6254927 15025
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Community Pediatrics-Castle Shannon

    Pittsburgh 5206379, Pennsylvania 6254927 15234
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh - General Academic Pediatrics (GAP)

    Pittsburgh 5206379, Pennsylvania 6254927 15213
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Tribe Clinical Research/Parkside Pediatrics

    Simpsonville, South Carolina 29680
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Tribe Clinical Research, LLC dba Neighbors Clinical Research

    Charleston 4574324, South Carolina 4597040 29407
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Tribe Clinical Research/Parkside Pediatrics

    Simpsonville 4595864, South Carolina 4597040 29680
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Proactive RGV LLC

    Brownsville, Texas 78520
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Javara Inc. /Texas Health Care, PLLC

    Dallas, Texas 75001-
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Oak Cliff Research Company

    Dallas, Texas 75287
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Proactive Clinical Research LLC

    Edinburg, Texas 78539
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Proactive El Paso, LLC

    El Paso, Texas 79902
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Kool Kids Pediatrics (Dynamed)

    Houston, Texas 77065
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Mercury Clinical Research - Pediatric Associates

    Houston, Texas 77087
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Sunrise Pediatrics

    Houston, Texas 77077
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Texas Medical Branch - Sealy Institute for Vaccine Sciences, Clinical Trials Program

    League City, Texas 77573
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Radiance Clinical Research- Liberty Hill

    Liberty Hill, Texas 78642
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Pediatric Center (Neutra Life Sciences)

    Richmond, Texas 77469
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Pediatric Center/Neutra Life Sciences

    Richmond, Texas 77469
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Austin Regional Clinic

    Austin 4671654, Texas 4736286 78726
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Proactive RGV LLC

    Brownsville 4676740, Texas 4736286 78520
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Javara Inc. /Texas Health Care, PLLC

    Dallas 4684888, Texas 4736286 75001-
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Oak Cliff Research Company

    Dallas 4684888, Texas 4736286 75287
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Proactive Clinical Research LLC

    Edinburg 4688275, Texas 4736286 78539
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Proactive El Paso, LLC

    El Paso 5520993, Texas 4736286 79902
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Chemidox Clinical Trials Inc. / La Providence Pediatrics & Family Clinics

    Houston 4699066, Texas 4736286 77071
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Chemidox TX

    Houston 4699066, Texas 4736286 77008
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Kool Kids Pediatrics (Dynamed)

    Houston 4699066, Texas 4736286 77065
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Mercury Clinical Research - Pediatric Associates

    Houston 4699066, Texas 4736286 77087
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Sunrise Pediatrics

    Houston 4699066, Texas 4736286 77077
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • University of Texas Medical Branch - Sealy Institute for Vaccine Sciences, Clinical Trials Program

    League City 4705692, Texas 4736286 77573
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Radiance Clinical Research- Liberty Hill

    Liberty Hill 4706161, Texas 4736286 78642
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Pediatric Center/Neutra Life Sciences

    Richmond 4722684, Texas 4736286 77469
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • AMR - Layton

    Layton, Utah 84041
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • AMR - Cottonwood

    Murray, Utah 84107
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • AMR - Roy

    Roy, Utah 84067
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • AMR South Jordan

    South Jordan, Utah 84095
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • AMR - Syracuse

    Syracuse, Utah 84075
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • AMR - Layton

    Layton 5777107, Utah 5549030 84041
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • AMR - Cottonwood

    Murray 5778755, Utah 5549030 84107
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • AMR - Roy

    Roy 5780802, Utah 5549030 84067
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • AMR South Jordan

    South Jordan 5781770, Utah 5549030 84095
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • AMR - Syracuse

    Syracuse 5782391, Utah 5549030 84075
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Pediatric Research of Charlottesville, LLC

    Charlottesville, Virginia 22902
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Pediatric Research of Charlottesville, LLC

    Charlottesville 4752031, Virginia 6254928 22902
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Pediatric Research of Charlottesville, LLC

    Gordonsville 4761471, Virginia 6254928 22942
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Clinical Research Partners, LLC.

    Richmond 4781708, Virginia 6254928 23226
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

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