Avexitide for Treatment of Post-Bariatric Hypoglycemia

Last updated: February 6, 2025
Sponsor: Amylyx Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Overall Status: Active - Recruiting

Phase

3

Condition

Hormone Deficiencies

Diabetes (Pediatric)

Treatment

Avexitide

Placebo

Clinical Study ID

NCT06747468
AVX-001
  • Ages > 18
  • All Genders

Study Summary

AVX-001 (LUCIDITY) is a Phase 3 study to evaluate avexitide compared to placebo in participants with post bariatric hypoglycemia (PBH) related to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). The study will assess avexitide compared to placebo for safety and efficacy, measured by reduction of hypoglycemic events. The study includes a Screening period with a Run-in period (of up to 6- and 3-weeks, respectively); a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study treatment period of 16 weeks; and a two-part open-label extension (OLE) period with a duration of approximately 32 weeks.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to provide written informed consent and understand the purpose and risks of thestudy

  • Willing and able to adhere to study requirements, including the use of thestudy-provided CGM device, SMBG device, and eDiary device as well as the other studyevaluations and procedures.

  • Is male or female, at least 18 years of age (inclusive) at the time of consent.

  • Body mass index (BMI) of up to 40 kg/m2 and has stable body weight-i.e., not varyingby >5% for at least 2 months prior to Screening

  • Has undergone documented RYGB performed ≥12 months prior to Screening.

  • Has clinical diagnosis of PBH-defined as history of recurrent hypoglycemia withonset after surgery and having ruled out other causes of hypoglycemia as perInvestigator judgment.

  • Has recurrent hypoglycemia, as demonstrated by experiencing at least 3 discretehypoglycemic episodes during the 3-week study Run-in period.

  • Must agree to consistently follow the dietary management guidance and to maintainconsistent exercise and/or physical activity level throughout the Screening period (including the Run-in period), the Double-Blind study treatment period, and Part Aof the OLE period.

  • If female, must meet all of the following:

  • Is not breastfeeding or lactating;

  • If of childbearing potential, has negative serum pregnancy test result atScreening and on Day 1 ahead of dosing

  • If of childbearing potential, must also agree to use a highly effective methodof birth control-and agree not to participate in egg (ova) donation or storage,throughout the duration of study participation and for at least 1 month afterthe last dose of study drug.

  • If male and engaging in heterosexual intercourse with a female partner ofchildbearing potential, must utilize a highly effective method of contraception, andagree not to donate sperm, from the time of providing written informed consent untilat least 3 months after the last dose of study drug.

Exclusion

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has received avexitide (exendin 9-39) at any time prior to Screening Visit 1.

  • Has received another investigational drug, for any indication, within 5 half-livesof that drug prior to Screening Visit 1.

  • Has participated in another interventional clinical study within 30 days prior toScreening Visit 1.

  • Presence of gastrostomy tube (G-tube).

  • Any known or suspected allergy to one of the investigational medicinal products (avexitide or placebo) or any related product (e.g., exenatide).

  • History or presence of insulinoma or other cause of endogenous hyperinsulinism otherthan PBH.

  • Active psychiatric disease or active eating disorder (e.g., uncontrolled majordepressive disorder, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or other severe mood, anxiety,or eating disorder). Note: prospective participants with stable conditions, perInvestigator judgement, may be considered, provided they are not on an excludedmedication.

  • History of major surgery within 6 months prior to Screening.

  • History of upper GI surgery, other than RYGB. Note that history of vertical sleevegastrectomy (VSG) with subsequent RYGB conversion may be considered on acase-by-case basis upon discussion with the Medical Monitor.

  • Current or prior use of agent(s) that may alter glucose metabolism, or promoteweight loss, within 5 medication half-lives of Screening Visit 1. Such agentsinclude, but are not limited to, the following: acarbose; calcium channel blockers;diazoxide; dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors; GLP-1 agonists;glucocorticoids; glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)/GLP-1 dualagonists; insulin; lithium; meglitinides; metformin; pentamide;sodium-glucose-linked transporter (SGLT)-1 inhibitors; SGLT-2 inhibitors;somatostatin analogs; sulfonylureas; and thiazolidinediones (TZDs).

  • Use of drugs that interfere with the Dexcom G7 sensor within 5 half-lives ofScreening Visit 1. Such drugs include acetaminophen administered at a dosage greaterthan 1000 mg every 6 hours, and hydroxyurea.

  • Investigator-assessed evidence of alcohol or drug abuse within 12 months prior toScreening. Unwillingness to restrict alcohol use to no more than 1 drink per day isalso exclusionary.

Study Design

Total Participants: 75
Treatment Group(s): 2
Primary Treatment: Avexitide
Phase: 3
Study Start date:
February 01, 2025
Estimated Completion Date:
October 31, 2026

Study Description

AVX-001 (LUCIDITY) is a Phase 3 multicenter study to evaluate avexitide compared to placebo in participants with post bariatric hypoglycemia (PBH) related to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB).

Eligible participants must have a confirmed diagnosis of PBH related to RYGB, must be a minimum of 1-year post-surgery, and must have experienced at least 3 discrete hypoglycemic events during the 3-week study Run-in period while adhering to consistent dietary management.

The study includes a Screening period of up to 6 weeks in duration, inclusive of a 3-week Run-in period; a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study treatment period of 16 weeks in duration; and a two-part open-label extension (OLE) period with a duration of 32 weeks.

The Double-Blind period is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 90 mg per day of avexitide (given by subcutaneous injection) compared to placebo in participants with PBH after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), who are not adequately controlled on dietary management for reduction of hypoglycemic events.

The subsequent 32-week Open Label Extension (OLE) period is intended to further evaluate the safety and efficacy of avexitide (90 mg per day, given by subcutaneous injection) in participants who have completed the Double-Blind period. The OLE period consists of an 8-week initial Part A and a subsequent 24-week Part B.

Participants will use a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) in blinded mode, a self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) device (glucose meter), and an electronic diary (eDiary) on a smartphone to record hypoglycemic events and study drug administration during the screening period, 16-week double-blind period, and 8-week OLE Part A. While the CGM is in blinded mode, participants will not see their specific blood glucose values on their CGM, but they will receive an alert when their blood glucose is low; they may check their blood glucose via the SMBG glucose meter device at any time. During the 24-week OLE Part B, participants will use a CGM in unblinded mode (blood glucose values are visible to the participant) and the SMBG and eDiary devices will not be assessed.

Connect with a study center

  • Stanford Health Care - Endocrinology Clinic

    Downey, California 90241-5322
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University of Colorado Health Anschutz Medical Campus

    Aurora, Colorado 80045-2541
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • East Coast Institute for Research

    Jacksonville, Florida 32216
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Hanson Diabetes Center

    Port Charlotte, Florida 33952-6722
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Cotton-O'Neil Diabetes and Endocrinology Center

    Topeka, Kansas 66606-2806
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Joslin Diabetes Center

    Boston, Massachusetts 02215-5306
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • NYC Health + Hospitals/Queens - BRANY

    New Hyde Park, New York 11042-1214
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Duke Center for Metabolic and Weight Loss Surgery

    Durham, North Carolina 27704-2726
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Lucas Research - Morehead City

    Morehead City, North Carolina 28557-3126
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Penn Medicine University City

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • University Diabetes and Endocrine Consultants

    Chattanooga, Tennessee 37411
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Vanderbilt Weight Loss Center

    Nashville, Tennessee 37212-3609
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Endocrine and Psychiatry Center

    Houston, Texas 77095-2856
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Southern Endocrinology & Diabetes Associates

    Mesquite, Texas 75149
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Diabetes and Gandular Disease Clinic

    San Antonio, Texas 78229-4801
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UT Health San Antonio

    San Antonio, Texas 78229-3931
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • Consano Clinical Research

    Shavano Park, Texas 78231-1281
    United States

    Active - Recruiting

  • Texas Valley Clinical Research, LLC

    Weslaco, Texas 78596-7288
    United States

    Site Not Available

  • UWHealth - Junction Rd Medical Center Endocrinology Clinic

    Madison, Wisconsin 53717-2656
    United States

    Site Not Available

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